Construction Contract Template, Free Download 2026
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When Do You Need a Construction Contract?
A property owner is hiring a general contractor to build, renovate, or remodel and needs a home construction contract template or commercial construction agreement in writing before work begins.
A general contractor is engaging subcontractors for specific trades (electrical, plumbing, HVAC) and needs a general contractor agreement template defining scope, payment, and liability. See our Contract writing service for complex construction projects.
You are undertaking a construction project and need to formalize the payment schedule, change order process, warranty obligations, and lien waiver requirements.
What Should a Construction Contract Include?
Scope of Work and Plans
Detailed description of work to be performed, referencing architectural plans, specifications, and drawings as contract documents.
Contract Price and Payment Schedule
Fixed price, cost-plus, or time-and-materials pricing. Payment milestones, retainage percentage (typically 5-10%), and final payment terms tied to completion.
Change Order Procedures
The process for requesting, pricing, approving, and documenting changes to the original scope. Require written approval before any additional work begins.
Timeline and Delays
Start date, substantial completion date, final completion date, and liquidated damages for delay. Address force majeure and excusable delays.
Warranties and Insurance
Contractor warranty on workmanship (typically 1-2 years), required insurance coverage, bonding requirements, and lien waiver provisions.
Legal Details: Key Clauses in a Construction Contract
Parties
This Construction Contract (this "Contract") is entered into by and between [____________] ("Owner") and [____________] ("Contractor"). Owner engages Contractor to perform the construction work described herein on the property located at [____________] (the "Project").
Scope of Work
Contractor shall furnish all labor, materials, equipment, tools, transportation, and supervision necessary to complete the work described in the Plans and Specifications attached as Exhibit A (the "Work"). The Work includes: [general description]. Contractor shall perform the Work in a good and workmanlike manner, in compliance with all applicable building codes, permits, and regulations.
Contract Price
Owner shall pay Contractor the total sum of [$__________] (the "Contract Price") for the complete performance of the Work. The Contract Price is [a fixed lump sum / based on time and materials not to exceed $__________ / based on unit prices as set forth in Exhibit B]. The Contract Price includes all costs of labor, materials, equipment, overhead, profit, insurance, permits, and taxes.
Payment Schedule
The Contract Price shall be paid as follows: (a) Down payment of [$__________] upon execution; (b) Progress payments of [$__________] upon completion of each milestone as set forth in Exhibit C; (c) Final payment of [$__________] upon final completion and acceptance. Owner may withhold [_____]% retainage from each progress payment, released within [thirty (30)] days of final completion. Contractor shall provide lien waivers with each payment application.
Change Orders
No changes to the Work shall be made without a written Change Order signed by both parties specifying the change, the impact on the Contract Price and schedule, and the basis for pricing. Owner-initiated changes shall be paid at [Contractor's standard rates / rates specified in Exhibit B / negotiated rates]. Contractor shall not proceed with changes without an executed Change Order.
Timeline
Contractor shall commence the Work on [____________] and shall achieve substantial completion by [____________]. The Work shall be fully completed by [____________]. Time is of the essence. Delays caused by Owner, force majeure, or unforeseen conditions shall extend the schedule by an equivalent period. Contractor shall provide written notice of any delay within [five (5)] days of its occurrence.
Materials and Workmanship
All materials shall be new (unless otherwise specified) and of quality conforming to the Plans and Specifications. All workmanship shall be of the highest quality consistent with industry standards. Contractor warrants all Work against defects in materials and workmanship for [one (1)] year from the date of substantial completion. Contractor shall promptly correct any defective Work at Contractor's expense.
Insurance and Permits
Contractor shall maintain: (a) commercial general liability insurance of [$__________]; (b) workers' compensation as required by law; (c) automobile liability of [$__________]; and (d) builder's risk insurance covering the full value of the Work. Contractor shall name Owner as additional insured. Contractor shall obtain all required permits and inspections at [Contractor's / Owner's] expense.
Liens and Waivers
Contractor shall keep the Project free from all liens. Contractor shall provide lien waivers from all subcontractors and suppliers with each payment application. If any lien is filed, Contractor shall promptly discharge or bond the lien at Contractor's expense.
Default
Either party may terminate for material breach upon [seven (7)] days' written notice if the breach remains uncured. Owner may terminate for convenience upon [fourteen (14)] days' notice, paying for Work completed plus [_____]% overhead and profit on unperformed Work. If Contractor defaults, Owner may complete the Work and deduct costs from amounts owed.
Dispute Resolution
Disputes shall first be submitted to good faith negotiation. If unresolved within [thirty (30)] days, disputes shall be submitted to [mediation / binding arbitration / litigation] in [_____________ County, State of _____________]. The prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees.
Governing Law
This Contract shall be governed by the laws of the State of [_____________], including applicable lien laws and contractor licensing requirements. This Contract constitutes the entire agreement. Amendments require written signatures of both parties.
Signature Requirements
E-Signature Valid
Construction contracts are valid with electronic signatures under ESIGN/UETA.
How to Fill Out a Construction Contract
Define the Work
Attach detailed plans and specifications. List all work included and explicitly exclude anything not covered.
Set the Price and Payment Terms
Enter the total contract price, payment milestones, retainage, and the amount of any required deposit.
Establish the Timeline
Set start and completion dates with provisions for weather delays and permitting delays.
Execute and Verify
Both parties sign. Verify the contractor's license, insurance, and bonding before making any payments.
Free Template vs Custom Construction Contract
| Feature | Free Template | Custom (AI or Attorney) |
|---|---|---|
| Basic construction agreement form (printable PDF download) | ||
| Cost-plus and T&M pricing structures | - | |
| Home construction contract and change order provisions | - | |
| Lien waiver coordination provisions | - | |
| Attorney review of general contractor agreement terms | - |
Key Facts About Construction Contract Documents
Construction contract defines scope schedule payment terms and change order procedures.
AIA contracts are the most widely used standard construction contract forms.
Mechanic's lien rights protect contractors and subcontractors for unpaid work.
Retainage withholds a percentage of payment until substantial completion of the project.
Liquidated damages clauses set a predetermined penalty amount for construction delays.
Key Legal Terms in a Construction Contract
When a Free Template Is Not Enough
Free templates cover standard situations, but a professionally drafted construction contract accounts for state-specific requirements, unusual circumstances, and enforceability considerations that generic forms miss. If your situation involves significant assets, complex terms, or potential disputes, request an attorney-drafted construction contract with a custom quote based on your situation.
Construction Contract Template FAQ
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